I notice the following was published by Napo on Wednesday 8th October:-
Napo has pushed for a fundamental review of OMiC (Offender Management in Custody) for years and we welcome in principle the recent announcement of this by HMPPS. OMIC has never worked as it was intended to. In far too many prisons across England and Wales staffing levels have been too low, with too much work expected of Probation staff, with constant change throughout the time of OMiC's existence, for example the following two developments that have been implemented by HMPPS in recent years. The line management of Senior Probation Officer's in Offender Management Units (OMUs) passing to Governor-grade staff in public sector Prisons, consistently opposed by Napo, has been incredibly problematic and stressful for those involved. The merger of Pre-Release Teams and OMUs has also increased the push/pull factors on role boundaries, job descriptions and spans of control for management and probation staff alike.
The review is being undertaken by means of 2 different surveys and face to face workshops. Unfortunately, the unions did not have sight of these documents until they were sent out to OMU and other Prison staff. Members have been contacting us regarding the length and suitability of questions in this survey, many telling us it's taking too much of their already scarce time to complete and they don't really know what they are being asked for. This raises concerns about the accuracy of the survey if it is disregarded, returned incomplete or incorrectly filled in. The survey results alone cannot become the sole basis for reconstruction if they are so flawed. If I can compare the survey to the foundations of a house we already seem to be heading for considerable subsidence.
We recently received a letter from the HMPPS senior leaders regarding this review, setting out the following aims:
Align with sentencing reform – so we can deliver the sentence progression requirements introduced by ISR without compromising public protection standards
Unfortunately we have not yet seen details of how this will look and the processes involved in order to try to mitigate the impact of these changes on our members. Napo continue to have significant concerns about the additional work this will require of Probation staff, in prisons as well as the community, and the basic feasibility of these 'progression' proposals in the current Sentencing Bill.Release workforce capacity – streamline case management processes and rebalance prison and probation roles, thereby releasing some Probation Officer resource for deployment to priority areas of active public risk.
While we have received assurances from HMPPS centrally that the redeployment of Probation staff in Prisons is not the object of this review we are receiving mixed messages as the above aim seems to be supporting such moves. Similarly, an ongoing activity timing review involving OMIC includes a separate survey of prison roles being undertaken as part of workforce planning, and we have been made aware some members of regional senior management are already telling people this will result in moving prison probation staff back to the field. Again, Napo has not been officially informed of these potentially dramatic changes which, in our view, is totally unacceptable practice and is not in the spirit of meaningful consultation. We will continue to support and represent our members working in Prisons who are being impacted by this chaotic approach being taken, or allowed to persist, by HMPPS. We will continue to bring pressure on the employer to ensure Napo and all other relevant trade unions are appropriately included going forwards. If you become aware of discussions or comments on the potential redeployment of Prison-based staff please notify us and ensure you raise it with your local Branch for inclusion on the local/regional meetings that take place between the trade unions and employer.Provide operational consistency and quality – reduce model complexity, clarify roles for Prison Offender Managers (POMs) and Community Offender Managers (COMs), and embed a single, nationally understood way of working.
This is the most straightforward aim and Napo has no issues with this as it underpins the reasons for the review. The way in which this is being done, and the apparent failure of appropriate trade union consultation, is the issue.Produce digital enablement – propose pragmatic adjustments to OASys/ARNS and hand over processes.
While we agree with the sentiment, we would all love to be able to streamline OASys and the new ARNS assessment, we are sensible of the fact there still need to be a robust and accurate risk assessment and risk management plan in place for cases. We have very real concerns that community-based Probation staff will be left having to pick up more tasks if pre-release work is 'pragmatically adjusted' without careful consideration and planning on the impact of all involved.Enable timely national implementation – by Spring 2026.
The review is expected to conclude by the end of the year, with implementation of agreed changes scheduled for Spring 2026, in line with Independent Sentencing Review recommendations.
Given the scope of the review, issues with the surveys and the lack of proper trade union consultation it is likely this a wholly unrealistic deadline. Napo is willing to work with the employer on behalf of our members but we need not only a seat at the table but access to significant information that seems to be currently withheld from us. This is not the kind of working relationship that helps support staff morale or retention.We were informed that "Engagement sessions were underway with frontline staff, operational leaders, and key stakeholders providing valuable insights into current challenges and opportunities" These have now completed without giving the unions enough warning to be able to support our members to have meaningful engagement with them. This is a shame as it is vital to get your voices heard. I would urge members to report back to Napo with any issues, concerns and positives that come out of these sessions so we can be as informed as possible in order to support you. We are told that "Formal consultation with Trade Unions (POA, PGA, NTUS, and Probation TUs: NAPO, UNISON, GMB SCOOP) will follow once proposals are finalised."
We would argue we should be involved in helping to formulate these proposals instead of having to untangle the problems when they are implemented.
--oo00oo--
When the subject was mentioned the other day, it generated the following responses:-
hmmm, not a good look; it reads to me like napo whining about how they've been totally sidelined & completely outmanoeuvred by hmpps (again).
Agree, HMPPS couldn't care less what NAPO wants or thinks. But in all honesty from my experience, OMIC provides us with nothing at all, I don't see any value in Probation being in the Prisons and usually anything I need is provided by the Prison key workers. All over this blog people say we need to be distinct from Prisons so pull out all Probation and provide some actual work relief to officers in the community! I'd also tell the Prisons it's their responsibility to do all pre-release work including not being able to release anyone until they have secured accommodation.
From Twitter:-
ReplyDelete"OMIC set boundaries and time frames that were made outdated by changes in HDC and Category D. These changes have opened up cracks that people are falling through."
From Twitter:-
Delete"As a 20yr SPO across custody 09-13, 2022 to present) & community I respectfully disagree. Prisons have made a lot of progress re culture & understanding of risks in community in recent years."
Respectfully what on earth does making progress on understanding risks in the community mean in a practical sense? How on earth does the Prisons understanding of it help us in the community when nothing is actually done to lower the risks posed before release, when Prisons resources mean they don't (or can't) help reduce substance misuse or mental health issues or help with housing or employment or thinking skills etc or provide them with i.d, or get benefits up and running. Understanding something means sweet FA unless understanding leads to actual actions.
DeleteFrom Twitter:-
ReplyDelete"Need to talk about reset and WMT. I’m being asked to do a ton of work on a reallocated case that’s reset but picked up on warrant and is going to homeless on release. No points but a VL, DTR, CAS referral, CRS referral, pre release oasys, apt on release??"
OMIC was always going to be rubbish. I remember it being touted as a strategy to "change the culture in prisons". Just as Probation was being eaten alive by the Prison service. Hollow laughter
ReplyDeleteAs a Resettlement PO in the community, all I am doing is accommodation referrals, I feel like a bloody housing worker. DTR, homeless applications, CAS3, AP etc etc. PRT in the prisons constantly emailing about what am I doing about accommodation, OMU's sending multiple emails to get people out on HDC. Local accommodation providers refusing to accept for temporary housing due to risks being too high. FTR48!!!!! with no accommodation - it's a shit show - and everyone including the people released from prison blame probation. Meanwhile back in Gotham City Probation Staff are not worthy of a pay rise #shitshow.
ReplyDeleteFrom Twitter:-
Delete"I was in a hostel on release and applied to SAHA (The Salvation Army) They said no as did Tum Tum housing Places for People and others. I luckily got this Council flat eventually. It's hard to move on after a Prison sentence because landlords assume your still a RISK to others."
No one is in a hurry to sort social housing let alone for our cases. Xmas homeless pre release all fodder. I have an aco who rents properties and he doesn't need to work. It's the imbalance that is out of control. There is no problem just greed
ReplyDeleteSome of us remember when Probation Officers were seconded to prisons. I do not believe the development of Offender Management Units or the later OMIC model has ever truly worked. My recollection is that OMIC was introduced primarily to reduce community probation caseloads by retaining individuals in custody, thereby lowering WMT figures. OMIC might have been effective if prisons had been properly resourced and if OMUs had taken full responsibility for pre-release and resettlement work. It was also a mistake to place Senior Probation Officers under the line management of prison governors, though some seemed to welcome the change for its status rather than substance. It’s always seemed a bit hush-hush if they received the prison pay bonuses we in the community did not.
ReplyDeleteThe ethos and values of probation have undoubtedly been eroded by OMIC’s implementation, which stood in direct contrast to the earlier “end-to-end offender management” model probation had taken on a decade before. The simultaneous continued shift towards risk assessment and management alongside police-led models for managing RSOs and IOM cases further diluted probation’s rehabilitative role. I think the increase in electronic tagging and monitoring is only going to make this worse.
An excellent article by both a Probation Manager and a former Director of the Probation Institute makes a persuasive case for returning to the original offender management model, (without Probation Reset, Probation Impact, or OMIC which have since taken over), and restoring probation’s role as the commissioner of local services https://mmuperu.co.uk/bjcj/articles/transforming-rehabilitation-a-fiscal-motivated-approach-to-offender-management/. This would allow a single Probation Practitioner to provide consistent support from custody to community, just as recommended by the original blueprint by Baron Patrick Carter in Managing Offenders, Reducing Crime: A New Approach.
The Justice Committee’s recent inquiry into Resettlement and Rehabilitation
https://committees.parliament.uk/work/8678/rehabilitation-and-resettlement-ending-the-cycle-of-reoffending/publications/ also focuses on breaking the cycle of reoffending through holistic, rehabilitative methods. Though it has not received much attention I have seen, the submissions are outstanding.
Professors Mike Maguire and Peter Raynor’s submission is particularly strong https://committees.parliament.uk/writtenevidence/134836/pdf/. They describe the collective failure of resettlement practice, worsened by the organisational upheaval of splitting, part-privatising, and later reunifying the Probation Service. They seem to argue that existing OMIC and resettlement structures prevent the continuity and relational focus essential for genuine rehabilitation, a view that’s hard to dispute.
A submission from a Probation Manager recalls the success of Probation Trusts and reinforces the need for probation as a vehicle for rehabilitation, transformation, and effective supervision https://committees.parliament.uk/writtenevidence/132400/pdf/. Their related and linked article offers vivid examples of real end-to-end offender management https://www.probation-institute.org/news/probation-and-community-supervision-a-magic-journey. It is good this still exists, but it is achievable only through a stable, consistent, and professionally empowered probation workforce.
Cont
Cont
DeleteIn what could best be described as a mic-drop on this entire subject I highly recommend Professor Rob Canton’s Probation as Social Work https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/02645505241241588, as shows how probation has been recast as a punitive agency, constrained by its alignment with prisons and shaped by risk-based systems, bias, and overreliance on generic interventions. The result is a service that was always destined to struggle.
Most of these authors are, or were, qualified probation officers, their views deserve to be heard. All are calling for an enhanced probation approach, to lead on resettlement from prison and to be coordinators of access community services. I didn’t intend to write an essay (nor did I read all of Napo’s commentary), but on this point, they are entirely right https://www.napo.org.uk/news/omic-review. OMIC does not work, and in truth, it was never designed to work for probation. It has never been structured, resourced, or managed to support the prisoner as a client or enable probation to fulfil its purpose.
There are already enough credible voices pointing to what would work. Perhaps it’s time to bring them together with the Probation and Prison Chief Officers, David Lammy, HMIP, the Probation Institute, Napo, and a few renowned individuals, academics and practitioners with lived experience, keeping the rest of NOMS, HMPPS, and associated bureaucracy out of the room, and see what they produce.
The Napo 2025 AGM takes place from October 16th–18th in Eastbourne and online, with key figures such as Kim Thornden-Edwards and Martin Jones in attendance, I’ll want to be optimistic but I won’t be holding my breath.
Anon (Probation Officer)
Anon, I don’t think practices of some CRCs or covid helped either. We weren’t encouraged or allowed to visit prisons so those being released just turned up. I know in some prisons POMs wanted to do more but weren’t allowed to.
DeleteThe NPS wasn’t much better either!
DeleteAnon 15:16 I remember the older systems too. It worked much better. A few seconded POs. They knew the prisoners and we worked together.
ReplyDeletefrom radio 4 this week
ReplyDeletehttps://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/m002k3jm
A van selling coffee and sandwiches from an office car park doesn’t sound like anything special, but there’s one in Swindon helping to keep young offenders out of custody. It’s part of an approach being deployed across the country trying to prevent young people from reoffending by encouraging a shift in their identity.
The idea is to get to know the young offender, figure out what makes them tick. And then, instead of locking them up, find ways of getting them involved in whatever interests them. Selling tea and coffee from the burger van is where those with a culinary eye can learn new skills and start to feel valued for being part of legitimate endeavours. Similar interventions include social enterprises working in bicycle maintenance, hair and beauty and podcasting.
As the adult prison population has soared in England and Wales, the number of under-18s behind bars has dropped markedly in the past 20 years, from around 3000 to 400. File on 4 Investigates spends time with the Youth Justice Service in Swindon to find out how it rehabilitates young offenders in the local community, and asks if the success of the youth system could hold lessons to address chronic overcrowding problems in adult prisons.
Chris Marston, who presents shows on National Prison Radio and spent 10 months in prison discovers that what’s going on in Swindon is very different from his own experiences of the adult criminal justice system.
https://www.aol.co.uk/articles/former-lostprophets-singer-ian-watkins-164640089.html
ReplyDeleteJacob Phillips
Sat, 11 October 2025 at 5:46 pm BST
Former Lostprophets singer Ian Watkins has died after being attacked at Wakefield prison in Yorkshire while serving a 29-year sentence for child sex offences, sources have confirmed.
The disgraced rock star from Pontypridd in Wales had previously been stabbed at the prison in 2023 but his injuries were not life-threatening.
Police officers were called by staff at HMP Wakefield following reports that a prisoner had been assaulted shortly after 9.30am on Saturday morning, West Yorkshire Police said.
The force said emergency services rushed to the scene and a man was pronounced dead a short time later.
Detectives are investigating what happened and inquiries remain ongoing at the scene.
A Prison Service spokesperson added: “We are aware of an incident at HMP Wakefield which took place this morning.
“We are unable to comment further while the police investigate.”
Sad but not extraordinary is it. There are some terrible prisoner on prisoner cell abuses . On social media footage shows two Liverpool guys beat a migrant in for alleged child related offending. Again need proper segregation but I would have thought it was deliberate placing. Have prison not been able to learn the lessons from previous inmate murder. More likely this sort of extreme multiple punishments will stoke fervent unrest cutting Britain into further sectarianism.
DeleteFrom Twitter:-
ReplyDelete"OMIC took experienced officers out of the community and just added to the decline of probation overall. Yet again someone’s grand idea who has no idea."
Anon 15:16 This is why I rate Rob Canton. He actually breaks down why probation isn’t working properly, calls out the bad practices and racism, and reminds us what probation values should mean. Things could get better if those “historical connections were revived and reaffirmed.” The people running things could learn a lot from him. OMiC shouldn’t exist, will all those POs pushed into it while probation offices suffered.
ReplyDeletehttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/02645505241241588
No officers were not pushed I spoke to many on an embargo agenda but they thought it would be a good thing to work and patronisingly educate prison officers. Not so clever now we're they.
DeleteThe courts used to be where PO's went at the end of there careers, it waa called the Elephants Grave yard, then it moved to the Prisons, somewhere a PO could go to quietly see out there last few years before retirement. I know many an officer who as soon as they had qualified went to the Prisons ASAP as they didn't want the stress of field work, that in itself says everything...
DeleteVery true although prison placements were experience dependant and courts were a good place for those more thespian officer. I'm my day ancillaries took over the papers and eventually this turn called verbal report.. what a croc it has become
DeleteThere are a lot of ‘experts’ out there like NAPO who have not achieved anything for probation staff in the last 25 years. They are full of promises but only look after their own escapism from frontline operational roles. There is a secret agenda for OMIC to get experienced probation officers back into the community as there is a perception POMs don’t do anything and have an easy life. So if the aim is to pull probation officers out of prisons, does that mean all roles in NSD and JEXU are open for grabs in the two tier probation service and their staff can actually manage realistic caseloads and expectations? The operational probation officer gets basic grade pay where others including unqualified staff in VLU’s are on Band 4 pay? If we are going to sort everything out let’s get back to pay parity and equal caseloads. There appears to be a lot of two tier going on in the MOJ presently but no pay offers on the table. My community team are haemorrhaging staff and is on its knees with threats of competency action on staff with excessive caseloads but NAPO don’t give us any support just like the management unrealistic promises.
ReplyDeleteWhen I recently resigned from napo I raised com Pom workload disparity and the lack of any union drive to address it. This is what Ben Cockburn emailed me in response - “ The only issue I'd disagree with you on is that, given the contacts we're having with members in both roles as well as my previous experience as a Probation Officer, I don't accept the existence of a general disparity in workload between COMs and POMs as two groups of staff.”
ReplyDeleteIs it just me? It can’t be, all my com colleagues agree everything falls to coms, poms I speak to say they would never return to community case management. So why does napo not see it?
Because napo has chosen their future side and it's not probation officers?
ReplyDeleteI was a POM. In the six years I was in prison I never met a probation senior manager, they never visited prisons. There was no workload weighting tools for POMs I queried this with NAPO and was told we did not need one as it was a 9-5 role and we did not have the challenges that the community had. POMs are seen as a grade below and inconsequential, you are a gopher for the community. It is always the POMs fault if the prisoner had not been downgraded, had not completed behavioural work and their risk not reduced. I was one occasion told to disregard a psychology assessment as the community wanted the case allocated to a band 3. I was respected by my prison SMT, I was acknowledged for my knowledge and experience and was listened to in meetings. I had access to a gym and was granted flexible working. When I was made to leave because they wanted me back in the community I was handed a caseload of forty out of date cases with poor OAsys countersigned by inexperienced managers, some in breach but no action taken, some recalled but no up to date entries about what was going on. My flexible working was removed as it was incompatible with the staff already on flexible working and I was the ‘new nod’. I left when the cases I had updated were reallocated to colleagues who in turn would give me an out of date case, because I had a break in prison. I am much happier now with a good job, increased salary and an employer that acknowledges my work ethic, knowledge and experience.The probation service I joined was a great one and leaving after 20 years because it was in turmoil was a sad day. Lose the division between POMs and COMs as you are all on the same side!
ReplyDelete