Saturday 22 May 2021

The Voluntary Sector View

Now the winners have been announced, here's what the voluntary or third sector thinks as voiced by their cheerleader Clinks:- 

What part will voluntary organisations play on the first day of the new probation service?


The reformed and reunified probation service will launch on 26th June. Today, Her Majesty’s Prison and Probation Service (HMPPS) has announced which organisations have been successful in bidding for contracts to provide resettlement and rehabilitation services to support people under the new model. The contracts are separated into three categories: Accommodation; Education, training and employment; Personal wellbeing; and Women – specialist holistic service to support women under probation supervision.

These services have been commissioned through the Dynamic Framework. When the reforms were announced the Secretary of State reiterated commitment and recognition of the voluntary sector’s role in delivering rehabilitation and resettlement services, highlighting that our sector has “some of the best experience, innovation and skill to tackle these issues.”

Reading the list of organisations given contracts, it seems that this commitment has been realised. 88% of lead providers are voluntary sector organisations and approximately two thirds of the contract values have been awarded to voluntary sector organisations. This is a significant and positive change from the current model – our #TrackTR research found that the voluntary sector was under represented, under pressure and under resourced.

Limited role for small and specialist organisations

However, scratch under the surface and it’s clear that, while voluntary sector organisations make up a significant number of those who will be delivering these services, the commissioning process has failed to draw upon the vibrancy in our sector and the range and breadth of services it provides. The voluntary sector working in criminal justice is made up of approximately 1,700 organisations who are predominantly small, local and specialist. But across 110 contracts to deliver rehabilitation and resettlement services there are only a small number of lead providers – just 26, of which 23 are voluntary organisations.

Across the full supply chains for these contracts there are a total of 81 organisations, 73 of which are voluntary organisations. Over half of those organisations have an income of over £1m. If we compare this to the criminal justice voluntary sector as a whole, only 27% of organisations generate an income over £1m and 29% of specialist criminal justice organisations have an income of less than £100k.

As we know, racially monioritisd people are disproportionally represented among those under probation supervision and a recent HMI Probation report said probation must reset and raise the standard of work with racially minoritised people. Whilst we are pleased to see some organisations led by and focused on racially minoritized people in supply chains, there are only three. It is clear that these organisations are not being fully utilised to meet the needs of these people. We are also very concerned that none of the lead providers of services in Wales are Welsh organisations and only three such organisations have a place in supply chains.

It is extremely disappointing that the results of this commissioning process mean that people under probation supervision risk missing out on services delivered by small but vital organisations with strong local links at the heart of communities and with specialist knowledge of people’s needs to support them to move away from crime.

Education, training and employment; and Accommodation contracts

When plans for the new probation model were first drawn up these contracts were going to be smaller, covering Police and Crime Commissioner areas. However, due to the impact of Covid-19 on HMPPS commissioning capacity it was decided to reduce the number of contracts and increase their geographical footprint to cover whole probation regions.

Voluntary sector delivery is least represented in the Education, Training and Employment contracts with only one lead provider from the sector – The Growth Company. In England and Wales a significant number of small and specialist criminal justice voluntary sector organisations support people with their education, training and employment needs. But because these probation contracts must be delivered across entire probation regions, many of these organisations with a local footprint were unable to bid. It is a real shame not to see some of these organisations represented in supply chains. Of all the contracts these have the least extensive supply chains.

It’s a similar story with the accommodation contracts. 9 out of these 14 contracts have gone to voluntary sector organisations but the supply chains are quite limited.

During the bidding process we received significant feedback from voluntary organisations that the values of the contracts were too low for them to deliver services in partnership. Some were also concerned about the technical requirements for the contracts shutting out some organisations.

Personal wellbeing contracts

The personal wellbeing contracts include the provision of emotional welbeing, family and significant others, lifestyle and association, and social inclusion services. In Wales HMPPS commissioned a separate and specific personal wellbeing service for young adults. These contracts were let at Police and Crime Commissioner level and after feedback following the commissioning of the Education, training and employment and Accommodation contracts the threshold for some of the technical contract requirements was lowered.

34 of the 45 Personal wellbeing contracts have gone to the voluntary sector but there are only 6 voluntary sector lead providers. The extent of supply chains across these lead providers varies. In some areas there are several supply chain partners representing a range of organisations that deliver specialist services or work with particular groups, for example organisations that work to support family relationships and organisations led by and focused on racially minoritised people. In others they are significantly more limited than we would have liked – in three contract areas there are no subcontractors at all, and in 11 areas there are only a couple of organisations in the supply chains.

Overall, the extent that the supply chains involve small and specialist organisations is limited and in many areas lead providers have the same organisations in supply chains across different contract areas indicating limited involvement of organisations with local links and knowledge. We are significantly concerned that the diversity of support that exists within the voluntary sector is not being sufficiently drawn upon.

During the commissioning process we heard from organisations of the challenges they were facing in building diverse supply chains. Organisations told us that the timeframe for bidding was not conducive to building these relationships and that the contract values were too low to enable significant involvement of partners.

Women’s services contracts

The women’s contracts were let at Police and crime commissioner level and are to provide a service to women under probation supervision incorporating Education, training and employment; Accommodation; and Personal wellbeing services.

Initially HMPPS had planned to only commission a specialist women’s service for personal wellbeing and we are extremely pleased that following our feedback this fuller specialist service was commissioned recognising the need for women to receive a more holistic women-centred service to meet a wider range of needs.

Voluntary organisations will be delivering all of these contracts, the vast majority of whom are specialist women’s centres. Overall, there is a broader and more varied spread of lead providers, and also sub-contractors where supply chains are present. This is testament to the already strong relationships that exist among specialist women’s organisations making it easier to quickly build partnerships during this process. However, specialist women’s organisations remain concerned that the service specification does not encompass all services that women in contact with the criminal justice system need – in particular there is no focus on domestic abuse and sexual violence. The sector also found the commissioning process extremely challenging and so complex that some organisations chose not to or were unable to get involved.

Looking to the future

The contracts announced today are just the beginning. Beyond these ‘day one’ contracts, Regional Probation Directors will have budgets of over £100k a year to commission further services across the following categories:

• Finance, benefits and debt
• Dependency and recovery
• Young adults (18-25 years old)
• Black, Asian, and minority ethnic
• Restorative justice
• Cognitive and behavioural change
• Service user involvement.

Regional Probation Directors will also be responsible for re-commissioning the contracts announced today – which go live on 26th June – when they come to an end (31st March 2025 for all categories except Women’s services which will end on 31st March 2026).

In addition, Regional Probation Directors will have access to a Regional Outcomes and Innovation Fund from which they could commission services which support the reduction of reoffending but which are not part of enforceable sentence delivery requirements.

These services will all be commissioned through the Dynamic Framework and other commissioners could commission or co-commission services from the Dynamic Framework in any of the 14 service categories. The Dynamic Framework therefore remains a really important route for voluntary sector organisations to be involved in delivering services to people under probation supervision. Find out more about how to qualify here.

It is vital that Regional Probation Directors ensure the voluntary sector is represented in future probation contracts, but also go further to ensure the vibrancy and diversity of this sector (which has on the whole been excluded so far) is fully utilised – in particular the skills and expertise of small, specialist and local organisations.

To make sure this happens voluntary organisations need good communication: accurate, transparent, and timely information, with as much notice possible of bidding opportunities. This is vital for providers to build partnerships, bid for grants and contracts and mobilise services.

To ensure small and specialist organisations can engage in future commissioning opportunities HMPPS should recognise that complex contracts disadvantage small organisations and there needs to be greater use of grants to commission services at a local level. Grants should be the default mechanism for commissioning services, with contracts used as an exception when grants are not appropriate.

To ensure the knowledge and existing expertise that exists in local areas is taken advantage of there needs to be significant emphasis on partnership work, co-design with the voluntary sector and co-commissioning services with partners, other commissioners and charitable funders.

Clinks is currently building relationships with Regional Probation Directors and their teams to support them to engage with the voluntary sector and draw upon its vibrant and broad knowledge and expertise.

7 comments:

  1. Can someone explain what "the provision of emotional wellbeing" actually means? Does this mean provision of qualified counselling/psychotherapy for people to cope with the plethora of issues many have faced, intimately connected to why they pose a risk of harm to others? If so, great...but I'm suspecting this will be some form of cheap rate keyworkers providing standardised CBT worksheets about "thinking differently".

    I really fear for the approach described...many of the people we work with have addiction issues, personal wellbeing issues, employment and housing issues and "family and lifestyle" issues....are we seriously segmenting complex and interconnected issues into distinct bitesize separate factors, with each distinct area delivered by separate companies? Are we seriously expecting people to attend with the ETE worker for work, the housing worker for housing, the personal wellbeing provider for emotional support, the addiction service, as well as the statutory housing office, jobcentre, GP, accredited programme oh and of course, their people on probation sentence management officer????

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  2. I have a suspicion that it will all become a quagmire of subcontracting, walls of corporate confidentiality, backbiting and nods and winks and crys for more money very quickly.
    Maximus of course should be a service user and not a service provider. Their list of previous offences and failures with public contracts is quite staggering.
    But they've also just been given a contract (just short of £1b) to provide education, training, support and advice through jobcentre plus.
    If someone on supervision needs support with training and employment why can't Maximus at the job centre provide it rather then Maximus at the probation office?
    Could this be a case of one person two outcomes and twice the payment?

    'Getafix

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  3. Nothing Has Changed - Smoke & Mirrors, Lies & Deception, Snake Oil - and all for the vested interests of a deluded minority who truly believe they are 'fighting the good fight'; but all they're doing is propping up the facade that means a priveleged few continue to pocket £millions of UK taxpayer monies.

    The 'priveleged few' will be the usual suspects who don't give a crap about the client/service user/person. They only want to see a healthy bottom line. The current politicial climate is such that shareholders & beneficiaries will be ministers &/or their chums who approve the contracts. That's the whole point for them. Monetisation of power. Effecting change, social improvement, rehabilitation - they are merely lines on an accountant's spreadsheet.

    As Pearly Gates has already observed, if handed to frontline staff who know what is actually needed, by whom & where, the taxpayer £Billions being laundered through £multi-million businesses would resolve almost all of the issues that beleaguer the hapless, the helpless, the hopeless, the unfortunate, the victims of circumstance & those who are trying to survive.

    Its a scam. A scandal.

    But as long as they continue to revise history, reinvent the wheel & dismantle the BBC then everyone will vote for boris the bodger & everyone will be happy!

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  4. All good points and responding to all this may well see a plea for more cash they did it before. However I don't think this is an option now as they will be told by local partner to deliver or get out of the game. The problem the frame workers will have is on cost. Buildings not a chance look at the bid regions for a start. No small firms like seetec for example can or will afford property in region. What that means is probation will end up housing their staff . Subsidies in all sorts of ways as you tot up the bid wins they can't deliver real service to the number of offenders requiring a targeted change and on that basis alone a collaborative fiddle will take place. In a few years though when all the gloss is off the pigs lipstick the NPS will do the framework down in order to bring in house and finally dump the private sector parasite.

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  5. "Man down the pub tells me that in my area the 6 current accommodation workers are being slashed to 1 under the new contract and will hold 'group' sessions instead of 1-2-1's. Not sure how that will provide the same level of service, or cover any diversity or vulnerability issues."

    The above comment from yesterday reminds me that Ad Action pulled out from the original TR bidding process for this very reason. Working one to one wasn't a profitable option for their bid partners. Groups got bums on seats, more people, more money, and really that was what the endeavour was all about.
    I'm minded too of St Mungos, (who's staff are currently on strike) where their contract to help homeless people came at the cost of having to share information and data with immigration services and the Home Office.
    I'm reminded too of the work programme, where many charities took the King's shilling, and whilst vehemently opposed to benefit sanctions, were required to report claimants the engaged with to the DWP leading directly to sanctions.
    I also remember the gagging clauses imposed on them, which for many charities left them unable to lobby on their own causes.
    When it comes to service delivery there's a huge void between delivering on a social value ethos and a corporate delivery model. It has to be a conflict of interest, and I fear the third sector may suffer some considerable reputional damage from their involvement in this.
    I find it very distasteful, that even Clinks are using phrases such as 'supply chains'. They are of course referring to people, not Fair Trade coffee bean.
    Can a charity really remain a charity with its own personal ethos and mission statement when it becomes a member of state agency? What exactly will the Kings Shilling cost them in the end? Could they see their future CEOs being selected for them by the likes of Maximus or Seetec if they're all involved in the same markets?
    I think the risk of reputational damage and loss of independence is massive for the third sector in this venture.
    They cried foul after being used as bid candy for TR, but I'm inclined to think they may live to view that as a lucky escape from which they'd wished they'd learned some lessons.

    'Getafix

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    Replies
    1. St Mungo's maintenance staff to stage indefinite strike
      09 April 2021

      The homelessness charity St Mungo’s had denied it has a “bullying and anti-union culture” after maintenance staff voted to begin indefinite strike action later this month.

      The walkout by employees in the charity’s property services department follows a claim in March by the union Unite of an anti-union bias by senior management at St Mungo’s.

      Unite, which has more than 500 members at St Mungo’s, claimed that almost half of its workplace reps at the charity were being targeted by management and were engaged in formal processes concerning their own employment.

      The charity refutes all the claims and says it has a zero-tolerance approach to bullying and harassment.

      There are 16 staff in the charity’s property services department, 12 of whom are Unite members. Eight voted in favour of the industrial action, but the other four did not participate in the vote.

      The department is responsible for the day-to-day repairs for the charity’s 3,200 units. Strike action was tabled after a number of staff grievances against property services senior management were dismissed, the union said.

      Unite said these claims had not been properly investigated and that a workplace representative was being unfairly subjected to disciplinary proceedings as a direct result of raising the initial grievance.

      The 12 Unite members in the property services department will begin their walkout on 22 April, the union said.

      Steve O’Donnell, regional officer at Unite, said: “Unite’s concerns at the bullying and anti-union culture among St Mungo’s management have only grown since we first brought them to the attention of the charity. At the moment, strike action is contained to one department. But unless there are significant efforts from St Mungo’s management to improve staff relations and halt the targeting of our reps, staff anger could grow to levels that caused mass walk-outs last year.”

      The union said it was keen to work with the charity to resolve the dispute but only if its management stops allegedly targeting union reps.

      The charity contends that an anonymous independent survey of its more than 1,500 staff in February found that 94 per cent of respondents said they had not experienced bullying or harassment by a manager. In addition, it said it respected the rights of its staff to join and participate in a union of their choice.

      A spokesperson for the charity said: “St Mungo’s wholeheartedly refutes these claims. We have a zero-tolerance approach to bullying and harassment and take all allegations of such behaviour seriously. The internal inquiries into the allegations made remain ongoing and these will continue. We will work to minimise disruption to our services, and are implementing contingency plans now the date of industrial action has been announced.”

      St Mungo’s staff also staged a walk-out in March last year, as part of a long-running dispute related to pay and working conditions.

      https://www.thirdsector.co.uk/st-mungos-maintenance-staff-stage-indefinite-strike/management/article/1712225

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    2. "The charity contends that an anonymous independent survey of its more than 1,500 staff in February found that 94 per cent of respondents said they had not experienced bullying or harassment by a manager."

      Why feel the need to ask the question then?

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