What lessons from TR have you personally satisfied yourself have been learned before another fundamental redesign of probation is implemented? Because this isn’t some interesting historical comparison. TR had an enormous financial cost, but it also had a human one. Experienced staff left. Professional identity was damaged. Services were fragmented. Practitioners spent years working through successive restructures before reunification attempted to put the service back together again.
And now, barely having recovered from one transformation, probation is being transformed again. Once again staff are being told about efficiency, technology, new models and releasing capacity. Once again the centre appears remarkably confident about what can be achieved. And once again the people expected to make it work will undoubtedly be thanked for their “hard work”, their “commitment” and their “resilience” when the reality on the ground becomes difficult.
Frankly, those words are wearing very thin. Resilience should not mean repeatedly asking a workforce to absorb the consequences of organisational decisions and then congratulating them for surviving them. Nor should “listening to the frontline” mean thanking staff for raising concerns before proceeding regardless.
This is why ministerial silence on probation is becoming increasingly difficult to understand. Probation is apparently important enough to carry a substantial part of the government’s answer to prison overcrowding and sentencing reform, but where is the political voice explaining what is happening to the service expected to deliver it?
Where is the Probation Minister explaining OFPS to the workforce and the public? Where is the acknowledgement of what happened under TR? Where is the assurance - backed by evidence rather than another set of comforting phrases - that the same mistakes are not being repeated? Because if an organisation can experience a failure on the scale of TR and, little more than a decade later, find itself using eerily similar language while embarking upon another fundamental redesign of probation, asking “what did you learn?” is hardly unreasonable.
Romeo was absolutely right about one thing in 2014: there are no prizes for believing your own hype. The financial and human cost of getting probation reform wrong doesn’t disappear simply because Whitehall has moved on to the next transformation programme.
So perhaps the question for HMPPS, the MoJ and the minister responsible for probation is no longer where is the institutional memory? It’s: what evidence is there that you learned anything at all?
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"Nor should “listening to the frontline” mean thanking staff for raising concerns before proceeding regardless."
That perfectly describes the attitude & approach in 1999 when, as the sun was eclipsed by the moon, a group met in London to discuss the findings of the first OASys paper-based pilot. Staff from prisons & probation sat around a large table while civil servants asked for their feedback. A number of legitimate &/or worrying concerns were raised by the staff. Those comments were acknowledged &, for the most part, immediately dismissed. There was an agenda.
The 'centre' had a plan & they were merely going through the motions so they could say they had consulted & piloted the project before imposing it across the board. It was cumbersome, it was repetitive, it was judgemental. It was a crude stick used to beat the person being 'assessed' into shape such that they would fit into the round or square hole. And so began a series of carefully choreographed impostions - NPSv.1, NOMS, Trusts, TR, HMPPS, reunification, reset, OFPS.
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I couldn't agree more that, looking back, OASYS signalled the beginning of the end for probation. We spend our lives servicing a badly designed system. The unrelenting lists of standards, feedback, audits, QDOs, shows me it isn't staff who are "doing it wrong" but the system itself is fundamentally flawed. And yet management have spent years of wasted time on this ridiculous endeavour, ultimately blaming the staff for incompetence rather than admitting it was their own for enabling such poor use of our time and resources filling it out with an ever increasing list of requirements and quality audit tools.
What I don't know is whether ARNS will sort this out...has anyone used it or seen it that can give us some reassurance that there is light at the end of the assessment tunnel?
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I don't think OFPS was based on staff consultation. Are we really saying that staff have genuinely supported and asked for reduced contact with people on probation as the key to unlocking the 25% workload reduction? Certainly if someone had asked me, I would have pointed to the duplication and unnecessary time spent completing OASYS...how easily could 25% of my time be saved if that system was completely redesigned and the unrelenting impossible standards underpinning it wripped up.
Think about the targets, the data, the measurement, the monitoring, the duplication and unnecessary tasks we are forced to complete on a daily basis. All this has been left completely intact while probation supervision has been diluted, reducing contact and cancelling any contact at all through a push for early termination motivated not by success but convenience, with one to one work replaced with a preset list of "conversations". Is this really what staff have said when asked for ideas about reducing unnecessary workload?
And are we now going to be passively brow beaten once again to bring in yet another "model" we don't support, or am i wrong and staff are really supportive of a probation service that spends the vast majority of its time "assessing" in the most unimaginably laborious and ineffective way possible while implementing absolutely nothing at the end of it? Are staff not as angry as I am that out of all the things that could have been cut, contact was seen as the most unnecessary and dispensible element of our role?
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And once again probation/government have increased punitive control measures by applying them to all, whether they are needed, worthwhile or necessary. In my mind this (inadvertently) changes the culture of probation officers by both seeing all as more dangerous than they really are, and diluting any remaining critical analysis or professionalism that used to be needed to determine who needs these monitoring tools at all or for whom they are necessary and proportionate.
And are we now going to be passively brow beaten once again to bring in yet another "model" we don't support, or am i wrong and staff are really supportive of a probation service that spends the vast majority of its time "assessing" in the most unimaginably laborious and ineffective way possible while implementing absolutely nothing at the end of it? Are staff not as angry as I am that out of all the things that could have been cut, contact was seen as the most unnecessary and dispensible element of our role?
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And once again probation/government have increased punitive control measures by applying them to all, whether they are needed, worthwhile or necessary. In my mind this (inadvertently) changes the culture of probation officers by both seeing all as more dangerous than they really are, and diluting any remaining critical analysis or professionalism that used to be needed to determine who needs these monitoring tools at all or for whom they are necessary and proportionate.
Round and around we go……individuals promoted to the top table decide how to manage a challenging group of individuals with nothing more than ‘ an idea’ or the Grayling method….’I know it will work’……this will likely continue until the cold dead hand of central control is wrenched from the throat of a service struggling for identity………..seeing people less for supervision and somehow expecting a more positive outcome……what could go wrong and when it does…….who’s going to carry the can?
ReplyDeleteUnsurprisingly, I have felt the same way for a while, Impact had none, the Reset wasn't, and now ET and progression will be removing cases that still need support from the only support they were getting. Our professional judgment is ignored, belittled and stomped on for the sake of 'progress' that really is more of a regression.
ReplyDeleteThis is exactly what I cannot get my head around.
ReplyDeleteIf somebody had genuinely asked me where 25% of my capacity could be released, seeing the people I supervise less would have been nowhere near the top of my list.
Start with OASys. Start with duplication. Start with endless recording requirements, audits, countersigning, data collection, quality exercises and processes that seem to exist largely to provide assurance upwards rather than improve the work being done with the person sitting in front of me.
There is your capacity.
Instead, somehow we’ve arrived at a solution where the bit of probation that is actually probation — knowing the person, building a relationship, noticing change, challenging behaviour, supporting rehabilitation and using professional judgement — becomes the expendable bit.
That’s extraordinary.
We are simultaneously being told that probation must manage more risk in the community, that electronic monitoring will generate better intelligence, that practitioners need to identify changes in behaviour earlier and that public protection is the absolute priority.
And the answer is to see people less?
How exactly am I supposed to notice a subtle change in somebody I barely see?
A GPS trail might tell me where somebody has been. An actuarial score might tell me what statistically similar people have done. OASys might give me page after page of assessment.
None of them tells me what I can sometimes tell after ten minutes sitting opposite somebody I’ve actually got to know: something has changed.
That’s professional practice. And apparently we’ve decided that’s where the efficiency saving should come from.
Meanwhile the machinery surrounding practice remains. The targets remain. The recording remains. The auditing remains. The checking remains. The measuring remains. The bureaucracy remains.
So I would genuinely like HMPPS to publish the consultation evidence behind this.
When practitioners were asked how to release capacity, how many said “let me spend less time with the people I supervise”?
How many said reduce OASys? How many identified duplication? How many asked for fewer meaningless administrative requirements? How many said give us functioning systems, proper support services and the professional discretion to decide where our time is best spent?
Because “we listened to staff” is very easy to say.
Show us what staff actually said.
And if practitioners overwhelmingly identified bureaucracy rather than supervision as the problem, explain why the bureaucracy survived while practitioner contact was cut.
Because otherwise this isn’t frontline-led reform.
It’s a predetermined capacity target looking for somewhere to make the cut.
Well because the PO structure thinks it can do all the jobs at all levels these decisions are all made by your own qualified group so what makes you complain they know what the job needs.
DeleteBoth today’s blog and the comments of which no doubt there will be many, more richly and poignantly deserve to be read by ALL those to whom it is quite clearly addressed. Courageous, heartfelt, bold and profound words from those working at the coalface. Heartfelt thanks to ALL those contributors who seek to protect the Probation Ideal and what is both felt and believed to be sacrosanct to keeping alive both the spirit and soul of Probation. Im hugely proud of ALL those seeking to inform and indeed fight with integrity and humanity which is YOUR HALLMARK. I maybe long retired but like many others who contribute to this blog very much with you in thought, spirit and indeed prayer too. I have shared this blog with my MP and hope many of you will too. I hope someone is ‘listening; iangould5
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