Monday, 16 February 2026

Thought Piece 9

There is a casm between new qualified staff and older gen po. The new only learn to say yes ok sure what have you.

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I don’t think it’s as simple as “new staff just say yes.” There is a gap, but it isn’t about age or character. It’s about culture. Many newer practitioners have entered a service that is already overstretched, target-driven and short on experienced mentors. They’ve trained in an environment shaped by SFO anxiety, compliance metrics and constant performance scrutiny. In that climate, you quickly learn what feels safest: follow the direction given, escalate upwards, don’t rock the boat. That isn’t weakness. It’s self-preservation.

Those who trained 15–20 plus years ago came into something different. There was more reflective supervision, more protected space for professional judgement, and more confidence in constructive disagreement. You could push back on an SPO or even a PDU head and it was understood as professional discussion, not defiance. That space feels so much narrower now.

The real issue isn’t whether newer staff “say yes.” It’s whether anyone, new or experienced, genuinely feels able to say, respectfully, “I don’t agree,” or “This allocation isn’t safe,” without fearing consequences. A professional service must have room for challenge. If practitioners can't question workload, allocation or risk decisions without worrying about performance measures or reputational damage, that’s not a generational flaw. That’s a psychological safety problem. The question isn’t why some say yes, it's whether the system makes it safe to say no.

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Recruitment numbers look reassuring on a spreadsheet.

“1,300 trainees onboarded.”
“FTE up this quarter.”
“Shortfall reduced.”

But probation is not a call centre. It is not a processing factory. It is a profession built on judgement, risk formulation, relational skill and accumulated experience. You do not learn that from a target. Experience in probation isn’t just about years served. It’s about pattern recognition. It’s about having seen escalation before it escalates. It’s about knowing when a compliant presentation masks something more concerning. It’s about understanding local services, local courts, local patterns of behaviour. It’s about confidence to challenge poor decisions including from above. You cannot fast-track that.

Recruiting thousands will plug a numerical gap. It does not plug an experience gap. And here is the uncomfortable part: when the system is overstretched and inexperienced at the same time, risk doesn’t disappear. It just becomes harder to detect and harder to manage. That’s bad for the organisation. It’s worse for new staff. Because where exactly are they meant to learn from?

If experienced practitioners are carrying overload, leaving, or being performance-managed for structural failings, the informal supervision that actually builds competence erodes. E-learning modules don’t replace corridor conversations. They don’t replace reflective debrief after a near miss. They don’t replace a senior colleague saying, “I’ve seen this before , slow down.”

Probation used to develop people through apprenticeship in the truest sense. Now we are onboarding at scale while simultaneously hollowing out the very people who hold the institutional memory. You can’t run a risk critical public protection service on enthusiasm and PowerPoint. Numbers matter. Of course they do. But if experience is treated as optional, we are storing up problems that won’t show on a recruitment dashboard until they show somewhere else. And by then, it’s too late.

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So let's just look at what the numbers actually mean on the ground. Yes, recruitment is up. Yes, trainee numbers are high. Yes, FTE figures can be presented as improving. But there is a difference between headcount and experience. If 1,300 trainees enter the system while hundreds of experienced Band 4s quietly leave or step back, the spreadsheet looks healthier. The skill mix doesn't. What you end up with is:

• Teams heavy with PQiPs and newly qualified officers
• Fewer long-serving practitioners at the top of bands
• Middle managers supervising people who are still learning the craft

On paper: recovery. In practice: fragility.

Probation is not a production line. It is a judgement profession. And judgement is learned through experience, through seeing risk escalate, de escalate, surprise you, and sometimes outwit you. That can't be accelerated through e-learning modules. When experience thins out, which is happening now, practice naturally becomes more procedural. People lean on templates. Risk assessments become defensive. Recalls increase because discretion feels dangerous. Oversight tightens. Anxiety rises. That shift doesn’t show up neatly in workforce statistics. It shows up in:

• Rising recall numbers
• Over cautious decision making
• Burnout in new staff who don’t feel properly mentored
• Middle managers stretched between targets and reality

And when something goes seriously wrong, it won’t be framed as a structural experience deficit. It will be framed as individual failure. That’s the risk.

The Sentencing Act only works if probation has the depth of experience to manage complexity safely in the community. If we plug gaps numerically but hollow out institutional memory, we create a system that looks staffed but behaves brittle.

Recruitment is necessary. Retention is critical and that what those at the top either don't recognise or choose to ignore. Probation doesn’t fail slowly. It fails when judgement margins narrow and something tips. And at the moment, the conversation feels very focused on the numbers and not nearly focused enough on the experience behind them.


All contributions Anon

7 comments:

  1. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cpqwlwndj9yo

    The frontrunner to become the country's most senior civil servant was spoken to about her management and leadership style after an inquiry into a complaint against her.

    Dame Antonia Romeo, understood to be the government's favoured candidate for cabinet secretary, was investigated over three allegations when she worked in New York in 2017.

    The outcome of that investigation was "there is no case to answer", Dame Antonia was told in a letter seen by BBC News. But a source said she faced "tough conversations" about her leadership style.

    A Cabinet Office spokesperson emphasised that it was a single complaint that was dismissed, and said Dame Antonia has a long "record of excellent public service".

    A source said that "there were some issues of personal style that grated with people".

    "That was not an easy conversation. She took her medicine," they said, but they added there had been a thorough investigation and nothing of substance was upheld.

    The three allegations came from a single complaint and were related to her use of expenses and accusations of bullying when she was the government's consul-general in New York, the BBC understands.

    In a letter seen by BBC News outlining the outcome of the investigation Rupert McNeil, then the government chief people officer, told Dame Antonia "there is no case to answer".

    McNeil added in the letter from March 2017: "I appreciate processes of this type are always distressing, but as discussed, they are rich sources of feedback about management and leadership style.

    "I know from our conversation that you are very alert to this, and this process has given you rich insight."

    The letter, marked "official - sensitive", was shared with Jeremy Heywood, the then-cabinet secretary, John Manzoni, the then-permanent secretary at the Cabinet Office, Kim Darroch, then-British ambassador to the US, the HR directors at the foreign office and cabinet office, and Simon McDonald, now Lord McDonald, who was then-head of the foreign office.

    Lord McDonald made a highly unusual intervention this week, saying he had tried to get in touch with No10 about the possibility of Dame Antonia being appointed and warning "more due diligence" was needed.

    "The due diligence needs to be thorough. If the candidate mentioned in the media is the one, in my view, the due diligence has some way still to go," he told Channel 4 News.

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  2. There is a well-documented labour market pattern in the UK and internationally: occupations that become majority female tend to experience relative pay decline over time compared to similarly skilled, male-dominated occupations.

    This isn’t about capability. It’s about valuation.

    Examples frequently cited in research:
       •   Teaching (majority female workforce; pay stagnation relative to other graduate professions)
       •   Nursing (high responsibility, regulated profession; persistent pay disputes)
       •   Social work (statutory authority; lower pay relative to comparable risk roles)
       •   Administrative civil service grades (heavily feminised; slower progression and flatter pay growth)

    The trend is sometimes described as “occupational feminisation and pay compression.” When a profession shifts demographically, political and economic narratives often shift with it. Work becomes framed as “care” or “support” rather than “authority” or “enforcement,” even when statutory powers and legal responsibility remain unchanged.

    Probation is now a predominantly female workforce.

    At the same time, probation:
       •   Holds statutory enforcement powers
       •   Writes court reports influencing liberty
       •   Manages serious risk of harm
       •   Supervises individuals subject to recall and licence conditions
       •   Carries SFO accountability

    Yet culturally and politically, probation is often positioned as a “support service” rather than a frontline public protection authority.

    By contrast, police and prison services, historically male-dominated, are more frequently framed in political discourse as security critical infrastructure. That framing influences funding narratives and public tolerance for pay settlements.

    This is not an argument that other sectors are overpaid. It's a question about valuation.

    If a profession with statutory authority, legal accountability and public protection responsibility experiences sustained real terms pay erosion while recruitment rhetoric focuses on “vocation” and “service,” is it reasonable to ask whether demographic composition plays a role in how that work is economically and politically prioritised?

    The issue isn’t gender itself.

    It is how society and government value work once it is coded as care adjacent rather than enforcement adjacent.

    And valuation ultimately shapes pay.

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  3. For context, I’m a Band 4 at the top of the scale on £42,000.

    According to the table shared by NAPO, probation pay has increased by 11% since 2010. Over the same period:
       •   Police staff: 39%
       •   Prison officers: 40.3%
       •   Local government: 35.7%
       •   Health: 32.7%

    If Band 4 pay had tracked those sectors, £42,000 today would sit roughly between:
       •   £55,700 (health equivalent)
       •   £58,900 (prison officer equivalent)

    That’s a gap of approximately £13,700–£16,900 per year.

    Separately, Bank of England inflation data shows cumulative inflation of roughly 49–50% between 2010 and 2024. A Band 4 salary of £35,727 in 2010 would need to be around £53,500–£54,000 today just to maintain purchasing power.

    Current top scale: £42,000.

    That is a real-terms shortfall of around £11,500 per year simply to stand still.

    So when people question the narrative around “22% since 2010,” the issue isn’t that they can’t read a percentage table. It’s that they are comparing inflation, comparable public sector roles and actual take home value. Those comparisons show a consistent erosion. No myth. No spin. Just arithmetic.

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  4. Yet another email laced with soft coercion to try and persuade us to accept the offer...

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    Replies
    1. please share the content of the email + mcewan's words; we don't all work for probation.

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  5. I see they've now sent out McEwan to tell us all how grateful we should be for the crumbs off the table.

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  6. In isolation, the email might be described as routine communication ahead of a ballot.

    In context though after that staff call with the other week and then the “myth buster” piece it doesn’t feel neutral. It feels like pressure, soft coercion is exactly how I'd frame it too!

    When senior leaders repeatedly emphasise how strong an offer is, how competitive it is, and how much has been secured, it stops sounding informational and starts sounding directional.

    Staff are quite capable of reading a pay offer and forming a view without narrative framing thanks!

    What seems missing is any real acknowledgement of the anger. Not a footnote. Not a “we recognise concerns” line. No genuine recognition of why people are furious, none of that, all we get is message that we should be grateful for the incredibly generous offer.

    Are senior leaders really so unaware of that anger? Or choosing not to hear it? Because the strategy so far feels less like listening and more like repetition. They think if the message is stated often enough, frustration will dissolve and we’ll simply comply, as has happened so many times before.

    But this time the numbers are out in the open. The comparisons are clear. The real-terms gap isn’t abstract, it’s measurable.

    If leadership won’t fully hear the feeling, I hope the ballot will.
    Whatever people decide, I hope they use it.

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