Thursday, 26 February 2026

Letter From a Vanished Profession

To whoever now performs the functions once known as probation,

We are writing from what you would probably describe as an earlier model - back when this work was considered a profession rather than a process.

We were trained to exercise judgement, not simply to apply guidance. We were expected to challenge decisions, including those made above us, if we believed risk or fairness required it. Disagreement was not automatically treated as non-compliance. It was part of the craft.

That word 'craft' may sound strange to you. It implied something learned slowly, through experience, supervision, mistakes, and reflection. It could not be downloaded, standardised or accelerated without loss.

Much of the work happened in conversations that were not scripted and outcomes that could not be guaranteed. Change, when it came, was uneven, fragile and often invisible to anyone not directly involved. That was understood. It was still considered worthwhile.

You may have inherited a system that prioritises consistency, auditability and risk transfer. We recognise the logic. Systems prefer certainty, and human judgement is inconveniently unpredictable.

What disappears, however, is the relational core that made probation distinct from surveillance. Once the relationship becomes secondary, the role changes even if the title does not.

We watched this transition happen gradually. New language appeared first. Then new metrics. Then new technologies. None of them individually abolished the profession. Together, they reshaped it until something recognisable only in outline remained.

The public narrative suggested modernisation. Internally, it often felt like subtraction.

Experienced practitioners left faster than they could be replaced. Those who arrived later were expected to perform complex work without the apprenticeship that once sustained it. The system called this resilience. We recognised it as exposure.

If you now work in an environment where discretion feels risky, where time for reflection is scarce, and where success is measured primarily by compliance rather than change, please understand this was not the original design.

Probation once assumed that people desist from crime through human connection, accountability, and the slow rebuilding of ordinary lives. It was imperfect, inconsistent and sometimes frustratingly slow. It was also profoundly human.

We are told progress required something more efficient.

Perhaps it did.

But efficiency answers a different question from rehabilitation.

If you find yourself wondering why morale is fragile, why turnover is high, or why the work feels heavy in ways not captured by workload tools, it may be because you are carrying responsibilities shaped by a profession that no longer exists, without the authority or conditions that once made those responsibilities sustainable.

Should you encounter references to “advise, assist and befriend,” or to probation as a service grounded in social work values, treat them not as myths but as artefacts. They belonged to a period when public protection was understood to depend on relationships as much as controls.

No formal announcement marked the end. There was no closure notice, no ceremony, no final day. The profession dissolved through incremental change while everyone was busy managing the consequences.

If this message reaches you at all, it is because someone believed a record should survive, not of policies or structures, but of what the work once felt like from the inside.

Whether that matters to you will depend on what the job has become.

We hope you have more room to be human than we did at the end. If not, then probation did not evolve it was replaced.

Signed,
A probation officer from before

3 comments:

  1. Your letter captures something many of us have been saying for years, and not quietly.

    There have been countless posts here documenting exactly this drift. Letters have gone to HM Inspectorate of Probation, to senior leaders, to ministers, to the unions. Detailed critiques. Evidence. Case studies. Warnings. Yet nothing materially shifts. There’s no departure from the sobering reflections of the late Paul Senior and his band of courageous TR critics:
    https://probationmatters.blogspot.com/2025/09/sobering-reflections.html?m=1

    And there’s still no meaningful answer to Rob Canton’s call for “probation as social work”, or at least a return to something recognisably aligned with it:
    https://probationmatters.blogspot.com/2025/10/mic-drop.html?m=1

    One piece that particularly stands out is the argument on ‘shaping probation’s identity’, where it was said plainly that we were heading in the wrong direction and likely to remain an embarrassing outlier. Nothing changed. And here we are still:
    https://probationmatters.blogspot.com/2025/07/outlier-england.html?m=1

    We were told privatisation and modernisation were necessary. We were told unification would stabilise things. We were told successive restructures would embed professionalism. We were “reset” and “reviewed.” Yet here we are, still over-centralised, still metric-driven, still hollowing out discretion while publicly insisting it exists.

    And it’s not as if alternatives are absent. There are multiple blueprints for something better, comparative international models, academic proposals, practitioner-led reform ideas. Even the Wales model demonstrates there is another way:
    https://probationmatters.blogspot.com/2026/01/there-is-another-way.html?m=1

    My favourite post ever read here remains the guest blog on “advise, assist and befriend.” I won’t link to it. That phrase, once foundational, now feels like an artefact from another settlement entirely. It describes a philosophy that no longer meaningfully exists within the operational reality of probation.

    The knowledge exists. The experience exists. The evidence exists. The will to implement it does not.

    So when you describe a profession dissolving through incremental change, you’re not describing an unseen tragedy. You’re describing something documented in real time. Many of us said this would happen. We set it out clearly. We explained the likely consequences. And still, the direction of travel continued.

    Perhaps that’s the most dispiriting part. Not that probation evolved, or was replaced, but that the trajectory was visible, contested, and allowed to proceed anyway.

    We’re not short of diagnosis. We’re short of courage at the top. In return all we have on the horizon is Ai, electronic monitoring and automation. Very shortly, we probably won’t even have this blog!

    And so, here we are.

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  2. With reference to John August who some call the first Probation Officer, a letter regarding his work includes this passage which is still pertinent today and reminds us or at least me, that what is perhaps missing in Probation now is simple kindness.

    ''The writer of the letter notes that not only does the law punish the offender indiscriminately for
    his/her crime, but throughout his life, even after he has atoned for his wrongdoing. He becomes
    subject to “scorn and finger-pointing suspicion which most of our people arrogate to themselves
    as a special duty.” As a result he suffers a loss of self-esteem whereas one kind word may have
    prevented this (Anonymous, 1858:4).
    The letter writer notes similar consequences for the female offender, stating that “it is enough for the world to know that she has done wrong, and at once the door of mercy and kindness is
    closed against her, and she is shut out, to associate only with those who would plunge her soul
    deeper in the pit of error..''

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  3. Thank you for this letter, and thank you to Anon at 10:26 for the thoughtful response. Lets include Guest Blog 26, published on Monday, 23 February 2015, on Advise, Assist and Befriend:
    https://probationmatters.blogspot.com/2015/02/guest-blog-26.html?m=1

    That piece adds valuable context to the discussion and remains on the playing field, even if the original structures it refers to no longer exist.

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